Page 368 - Primary Six Notes
P. 368

Deforestation

         Deforestation is also called devegetaion i.e. cutting down large


         number of trees / plant with out replacing them.


         Causes of deforestation


          Population growth leading to need for land for settlement ,

            farming and recreation

          Industrialization (development of  industries in an area)


          Wild fires / bush burning


          Clearing forests for fire wood , charcoal , building poles tim-

            ber etc.



         Effects of deforestation

          It leads to reduction of rain fall causing to drought / deserti-

            fication


          Loss of habitat for different plants and animal species


          Soil erosion leaving poor soils


          Silting of water bodies.
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