Page 92 - Primary Five Science
P. 92

Measurements







        Measurement  is the process of finding out how long,

        short, big, small, heavy or light an object is.

        There are different units of measurement for length,


        mass and capacity. You need to know how to read a
        measurement scale to know how many units there

        are.



                                                               Length





                                                               Length is a measure

                                                               of how long or wide

                                                               something is. Rulers

                                                               and tape measures

                                                               can be used to measure

                                                               length.



                                                               Length is measured in millimetres

                                                               (mm), centimetres (cm), metres

                                                               (m) or kilometres (km), Hectome-

                                                               tres (Hm), Decametres (Dm).

                                                               These are known as metric units of

                                                               length.

                                                               1 cm = 10 mm
                                                               1 m = 100 cm


                                                               1 km = 1000 m
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