Page 5 - Primary Six Notes
P. 5

They excrete: Excretion is the removal of waste products

                                from the body.


                                      They respire: Respiration is the process by


                                    which body uses food and oxygen to produce

                                   energy. Living things need energy to sustain
                            *e          themselves





                                     They respond to stimuli: Animals and


                   V                       *     plant respond differently circumstanc-
                                                  es in the environment for survival, ex-

                                                 amples of stimuli: food, heat, light,

               Eft                   ri     pain, gravity, water, e.t.c.





  fjr
                                         Classification of Living things



  Living things are grouped into classes so that they can be studied


  easily


  Characteristics used for classifying animals include; number of

  legs, reproduction, size, feeding, e.tc.



  Living things are divided into five kingdoms namely;


  1. Animal Kingdom


  2. Plant Kingdom


  3. Protists

  4. single celled organisms


  5. Fungi Kingdom
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