Page 222 - Primary Six Notes
P. 222

Functions of l eaves to plants

         1. Leaves make food (starch) for the plant in the process called


            photosynthesis

         2. Leaves allow the plant to breathe through small holes called

            stomata (stoma - singular)


         3. Leaves carry out transpiration. Transpiration is the process

            by which plants lose water in form of water vapour to the at-

            mosphere

         4. Some leaves store food and water for the plant e.g. onions

            and bryophyllum


         5. Some leaves are used for propagation like in bryophyllum,

            aloe vera




         Uses of leaves to man/animals


          Some leaves are a source of food to man e.g cabbages


          Some leaves are used as herbal medicine


          Some leaves are used as feeds to animals i.e pastures

          Some leaves are used for propagation by man


          Some leaves are used for thatching houses/shelter for man




         Processes in Leaves



         1. Transpiration

         This is the process by which plants lose water in the form of

         water vapour to the atmosphere
   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   226   227