Page 226 - Primary Six Notes
P. 226

2. Photosynthesis

         This is the process by which plants make their own food/


         starch.

         Photo- means light and Synthesis means building up


         Conditions for photosynthesis

         1. Chlorophyll


         2. Water


         3. Carbon dioxide


         4. Sunlight energy

         The products of this process is food (carbohydrates, starch or

         glucose) and oxygen. Oxygen in this case is a bi-product

         (waste) and release to the atmosphere.




         Chlorophyll

         This the green pigment (coloured matter) in plants.


         Chlorophyll is used  for;


          It traps light energy from the sun


          Light energy is used during photosynthesis by leaves to
            make starch and store it as chemical energy


                                                                                                    O    O
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         Water                                                                      o  o    o O    o   o _        o
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                                                                                                      D
         This is a raw material absorbed by the                                        o  o e  o  o Co       0  Q      o
         plant root hairs during the process of os-                                 o     O C c  o  a Ko        {)     o
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         mosis                                                                      o           o  O    co
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         Water combines with carbon dioxide to                                    o  o     o     o  o      o
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         make starch.                                                                  o    0  QQ                  0  Q>  O
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